Notes
two circles, two squares solution

Two Circles, Two Squares

Two Circles, Two Squares

Two circles, two squares. What’s the shaded area?

Solution by Properties of Squares

Two circles two squares labelled

In the above diagram, the height of the square is the side length of the shaded square plus the length of ACA C and is also the combined lengths of ABA B, FGF G, and GHG H. Since both ABA B and GHG H are radii of the circles, this means that the height of the shaded square is the same as the length of FGF G. The shaded square is therefore congruent to BFGDB F G D. Since the area of a square is half the square of its diagonal, and the diagonal of BFGDB F G D is two radii of the circles, the area is 12×8 2=32\frac{1}{2} \times 8^2 = 32.