Notes
angles in two hexagons solution

Angles in Two Hexagons

Angles in Two Hexagons

Both hexagons are regular. What’s the sum of these two angles?

Solution by Transformations

Angles in two hexagons labelled

With the points labelled as above, a rotation of 60 60^\circ clockwise about OO takes point AA to point BB and point CC to point DD. It therefore takes the line segment ACA C to BDB D and so the angle between these line segments is 60 60^\circ. This is angle BE^AB \hat{E} A, so angle AE^DA \hat{E} D is 120 120^\circ. Since angles in a triangle add up to 120 120^\circ, angles DA^ED \hat{A} E and ED^AE \hat{D} A therefore add up to 60 60^\circ and so the sum of the two marked angles is 180 60 =120 180^\circ - 60^\circ = 120^\circ.

Solution by Invariance Principle

Angles in two hexagons special

In the case where the two hexagons the same size, the two angles individually are seen to be 60 60^\circ and their sum is therefore 120 120^\circ.